BAT/Brakes, ABS & TRAC Systems — Dtc 31 32 33 34 Speed Sensor Circuit, page 138

BR–138
BRAKE SYSTEM – TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM (TRAC)

DTC 31 32 33 34 Speed Sensor Circuit

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

The speed sensor detects the wheel speed and sends the ap-
propriate signals to the ECU. These signals are used to control
both the ABS and TRAC control systems. The front and rear ro-
tors each have 48 serrations. When the rotors rotate, the magnet-
ic field emitted by the permanent magnet in the speed sensor
generates an AC voltage. Since the frequency of this AC voltage
changes in direct proportion to the speed of the rotor, the frequen-
cy is used by the ECU to detect the speed of each wheel.

Rotor        Speed Sensor
              N   S  Magnet
Coil
              To ECU

High Speed    Low Speed

BR3583
BR3582

DTC No.    Diagnostic Trouble Code Detecting Condition    Trouble area

31, 32
33, 34

Detection of any of conditions (1) through (3):
(1) At vehicle speed of 10 km/h (6 mph) or
    more, pulses are not input for 5 sec.
(2) Momentary interruption of the vehicle
    speed sensor signal occurs at least 7
    times in the time between switching the
    ignition switch ON and switching it OFF.
(3) Abnormal fluctuation of speed sensor
    signals with the vehicle speed 20 km/h
    (12 mph) or more.

• Right front, left front, right rear and left
  rear speed sensor.
• Open or short in each speed sensor circuit.
• ECU

HINT: DTC No.31 is for the right front speed sensor.
      DTC No.32 is for the left front speed sensor.
      DTC No.33 is for the right rear speed sensor.
      DTC No.34 is for the left rear speed sensor.